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TM 5-4120-364-13
f. Open the system discharge valve about 2 turns and allow pressure to
equalize.
Start unit and run until 13 pounds 18 ounces o f r e f r i g e r a n t R - 1 2 i s a d d e d .
g.
h. Backseat suction service valve.
i . Close refrigerant cylinder valve and remove c h a r g i n g l i n e f o m v a l v e .
EXPANSION VALVE.
4-11.
a . I n s p e c t .  I n s p e c t the expansion valve l o c a t e d i n a b r a c k e t o n the side of
t h e evaporator coil for damage which would impair s e r v i c e a b i l i t y .
b. A d j u s t
CAUTION
N e v e r adjust the expansion valve unless ab-
s o l u t e l y n e c e s s a r y . W h e n adjusting the ex-
p a n s i o n valve allow at least 20 minutes be-
t w e e n each adjustment. Insure t h a t a l l p a n e l s
are in place.
( 1 ) Tape the bulb of a thermometer to the suction line near the sensing
e l e m e n t of the expansion valve.
( 2 ) Install a pressure g a g e t o i n d i c a t e s u e t i o n p r e s s u r e .
( 3 ) Operate the unit on cool for approximately 30 minutes t o
stabilize
thermometer  reading.
(4)
Check thermometer and pressure gage. To the suction pressure, add
e s t i m a t e d suet
ion line loss (2 psi). Convert this refrigerant R-12 suction pressure
t o temperature
and subtract from temperature indication of suet ion line. The super-
h e a t should be
10 degrees.
( 5 ) Remove seal cap on side of expansion valve and turn adjusting screw.
T u r n i n g adjusting screw to the left increases f l o w and lowers superheat. Turning
a d j u s t i n g screw to the right decreases flow and raises superheat. Four complete
turns will raise or lowr superheat by approximately 2 degrees.
c. R e p l a c e . T h e e x p a n s i o n v a l v e m a y b e r e m o v e d f r o m t h e d i s t r i b u t o r w h i c h
i s an integral part of the evaporator coil. To remove and replace the expansion
valve, see figure 44.
4-12.
EVAPORATOR COIL ASSEMBLY .
a .  General.
T h e evaporator coil assembly may be removed from its section
without disassembly of other sections of the unit. Normally, the expansion valve,
distributor, suction header and equalizer line are removed as a part of the evapor-
ator coil assembly. (See figure 4-5).
4-10

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