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![]() TM5-4110-234-14 
TO 40R7-5-7-1 
5-6. 
Pumpdown is the operation by which the refrigerant in a charged system is pumped into and maintained within the 
receiver. Pumpdown is performed before transportation to a new site and before replacing refrigeration components on 
the low pressure side of the system. The refrigerant must be discharged in order to replace the receiver. 
a.  Check to see that the compressor valves are open (backseated and cracked). To backseat and crack the 
service valve you must turn the valve stem fully counterclockwise to backseat and then turn clockwise one turn to "crack." 
See figure 5-1. 
Figure 5-1. Compressor Service Valves. 
b. 
Close the defrost hand valve and the receiver outlet valve. 
Disconnect power from refrigerator before performing 
maintenance on electrical components. 
The 
voltage used can be lethal. 
c.  Disconnect power, open control box and adjust the thermostat to a lower setting so that unit will run 
continuously. In cases of extreme low temperatures the thermostat can be bypassed by adding a jumper between the two 
terminals. 
d. 
Connect power and move the ON-OFF switch to the ON position. 
Serious damage can occur to the equipment if the suction pressure is permitted to drop below 0 psig 
during pumpdown. If there is a leak in the system, this will cause air to be drawn into the system through 
the leak. 
e.  Turn the switch to OFF when the suction pressure gage reaches the range of 0 to 2 psig. Do not permit the 
pressure to drop below 0 psig. 
f. 
Observe the suction pressure gage and when pressure increases above 2 psig, turn the unit on again until 
the pressure remains in the range of 0 to 2 psig. 
5-4 
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