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TM5-4120-384-14
2-3.
INDICATORS.
(See
The  refrigerant  sight  glass  is  the  only  visual  indicator
incorporated  in  the  air  conditioner.
The  refrigerant  sight  glass
has a small chamber with a glass window through which the
refrigerant  condition  can  be  observed.
It  is  installed  in  the
liquid  refrigerant  line  downstream  from  the  condenser  coil.
Liquid
refrigerant  actually  flows  through  the  sight  glass  chamber  only
during  cooling  cycles  when  the  air  conditioner  is  in  operation  in
The  unit  must  be  operated  approximately  15  minutes
the COOL mode.
at  maximum  cooling  prior  to  checking  condition  of  refrigerant  at
sight  glass.
The  sight  glass  is  equipped  with  a  center  indicator
that is moisture sensitive. Dry refrigerant is indicated by the color green, which changes
to chartreuse when the moisture content becomes undesirable, and to yellow when the
level becomes unacceptable. Excessive moisture in the refrigerant may damage or possibly
destroy the compressor. If the liquid refrigerant observed in the sight glass has a milky
appearance, or if frequent bubbles appear, the volume of refrigerant is low and the system
should be charged. Moisture or low charge indications should be reported to direct support
maintenance for appropriate refrigeration system action.
Do  not  operate  the  air  conditioner  in  the  COOL  mode
if  the  refrigerant  color  has  reached  the  yellow  band
or  if  numerous  bubbles  appear  in  the  sight  glass.
COOL mode operation may be continued with the
refrigerant  color  in  the  chartreuse  band  or  with  only
an  occasional  bubble  appearing  in  the  window,  but  the
sight  glass  should  be  rechecked  after  each  four  hours
of operation to insure that the condition has not become worse. Damage to
the equipment may result if Personnel fail to observe precautions.
Change 1
2-5

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