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TM5-4120-384-14
5 - 1 3 . BRAZING/DEBRAZING PROCEDURES.
Supplies:
Brazing alloy (silver) (items 9 and 10,
Nitrogen cylinder (item 8, Appendix E)
Brazing flux (item 11, Appendix E)
Abrasive cloth (item 12, Appendix E)
Rags (item 13, Appendix E)
General.
All tubing in the refrigeration system is seamless
a.
copper with a bright internal finish that permits thorough cleaning
Rigid
and prevents entrapment of moisture or other impurities.
grade copper is used for straight sections and soft grade for
sections that must be bent.
All interconnecting fittings, such as
The bodies of all valves and
elbows, teess etc., are also copper.
All joints, except
all connectors on other components are brass.
t h o s e p r o v i d e d w i t h f l a r e f i t t i n g s are made by brazing in
accordance with MIL-B-7883, except that radiographic examination is
not required.
Filler Alloy.
Grade IV or VI brazing alloy and Type B flux,
b.
as specified in MIL-B-7883, must be used for all copper to brass
Grade III brazing alloy may be substituted for Grade IV or
joints.
VI for copper to copper joints; flux is not required for copper to
copper joints.
Debrazing.
Debraze joints
for
removal
of
refrigeration
c.
system components
as follows:
All Refrigerant - 22 must be discharged from the
system and the entire system must be purged with dry
nitrogen before beginning any debrazing operation.
(1) Determine which joints are to be debrazed. Due to
limited work space inside the air conditioner, it may be more
convenient to remove a part of the interconnecting tubing with the
component rather than debrazing joints on the component itself.
(2) Before debrazing a joint on a valve, disassemble the
valve to the extent possible, then wrap all but the joint with a
wet cloth to act as a heat sink.
The polyurethane foam used as insulation in the air
conditioner will break down to form toxic gases if
exposed to the flame of a torch or brazing
temperature.
5-28
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