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TM5-4120-383-14
5-19.
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE CHECK.-Continued
e. Open high (discharge) pressure service valve sliqhtly
to purge air from hose. Tighten high pressure hose
connection at gage fitting as soon as a hissing sound is
heard.
f. Open low (suction) pressure service valve slightly to
purge air from hose.
Tighten low pressure hose connection
at gage fitting as soon as a hissing sound is heard.
Open low (suction) and high (discharge) charging valves.
g.
h. Both gages should read the same. Check the reading with the
appropriate column in Table 5-2.
If the system is even partially
charged, the pressure should be approximately equal to that shown
in the table for the appropriate ambient temperature.
If the
pressure is considerably less than shown in the table, the system
does not contain enough refrigerant to continue the pressure check;
proceed directly to leak testing.
(See para 5-14.)
Turn air conditioner on and operate in COOL mode with
i.
TEMPERATURE SELECTOR in full COOLER setting for a few minutes.
j. With unit operating allow gages to stabilize.
Take readings
of the two gages.
(1) lf discharge and suction pressures are at, or near, the
same value, a pressure equalizer solenoid valve L2 malfunction, or an
internal compressor failure is indicated.
(2) If discharge pressure is low and suction pressure is
normal (see Table 5-3) a low refrigerant charge is indicated.
(3) If discharge pressure is normal and suction pressure is
either high or low, failure or maladjustment of the pressure
regulator valve is indicated.
(4) If ice forms on evaporator coil, or evaporator coil does
not cool, during operation, failure or malfunction of evaporator
expansion valve is indicated.
(5) If discharge pressure is high and suction pressure is
If discharge
normal, a malfunction of quench valve is indicated.
pressure is above 540 psig, pressure relief valve malfunction is
also indicated.
k. When pressure tests are completed, proceed with the
maintenance action indicated.
5-43
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