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TM5-4120-384-14
5-14.
LEAK
TESTING.-Continued
If the soap solution testing method is used,
thoroughly rinse with fresh water after testing is
A residual soap film will attract and
completed.
accumulate an excessive amount of dust and dirt
d u r i n g operation.
Testing Procedures.
To perform leak testing by use of the
c.
electronic detector, it is necessary that the system be pressurized
with a proportion of refrigerant gas.
To perform leak testing by
use of the soap solution method, the system may be pressurized with
dry nitrogen alone.
(1) To pressurize a system
that
has
some
refrigerant
charge,
for
either leak testing method:
(a)
Connect
hoses
from
a
charging
manifold
to
charging
valves.
NOTE
If it is possible that the problem may not be a leak
and that you may not have to replace a refrigeration
Refrigerant-22 may be substituted
system component,
for nitrogen in the following test.
If nitrogen is
used you will have to discharge, evacuate, and
recharge the system after test is completed.
(b) Connect a nitrogen pressure regulator and nitrogen
bottle
to center hose connection of charging manifold.
(c)
Open
unit
charging
valves
and
charging
manifold
valves.
(d) Open nitrogen
tank
valve
and
pressurize
system
to
350
( 2 4 . 7 k g / c m2 ) .
psi
(e)
Perform
leak
tests.
(f) If
a leak is found, discharge and purge system and
See specific instructions for component removal.
repair
leak.
If a leak was not found and Refrigerant-22 was
used
to
(g)
pressurize
system see charging instructions (para 5-16.).
5-31
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